Sundial Construction
Want to make a sundial? NASS has collected links to a number of websites where you can find software or design help that will allow you to make a sundial for your site. The dials below include horizontal dials, vertical dials and more exotic dials such as the sheppard dial. Your can even design your own astrolabe.
Most of the software is free. Some is sold at a moderate price. Depending on what you need, you can find the construction tool that you need. NASS makes available a sundial tool called "The Dialist's Companion".
![]() | Orologi Solari e Meridiane Want software that allows you to draw a variety of gnomonic sundials with a variety of details? Then Orologi Solari e Meridiane is the site for you. Gian Casalegno, an experienced Italian sundialist, offers both software and explanations of sundial construction. Illustrated here is the orologio del pastore, the shepard dial. (To allow easier construction, the gnomon is actually a slit in the top cardboard flange.) Want to draw dials with Babylonian (Hours from Sunrise) or Italian Hours (Hour to Sunset) or Temporal Hours (12 hours in the daylight)? It’s available at the click of a button with Gian’s software. http://digilander.libero.it/orologi.solari/  | |
![]() | Calcad Sundial Design Software Yvon Masse has created a simple tool for designing sundials. The program called Calcad allows you to simulate and create a sundial oriented in any position, at any angle, without any specialized knowledge. In return, all Yvon wants is a picture of your sundial. The software can be found at: http://yvon.masse.perso.sfr.fr/calcad/  | |
![]() | Cycloid Polar Sundial Sabanski gives the detailed mathematics of building a cycloid polar sundial. The cycloid polar sundial is universal and can be used at any latitude. When one dial is laid out, every other possible dial can be obtained by scaling the cycloid and dial plate. Theoretically, the cycloid gnomon only contacts the dial plate at one point, so construction may be a bit exacting. http://www.mysundial.ca/tsp/cycloid_polar_sundial.html  | |
![]() | Great Circle Software A visually stunning website: L.J. Coletti’s Great Circle Studio has a simple sun calculator, but with a twist. Output can be done in HTML, Text, or as a 2D or 3D plot in horizontal or ecliptic coordinates. You can also find a SunMap, a graphical map of the world with current day/night boundaries and solar data of Julian date, Greewich (AT) time, equation of time, solar declination, right assension and ecliptic longitude. A new addition allows you to make and download a gnomonic horizontal sundail. http://www.gcstudio.com/  | |
![]() | Laser Trigon The Trigon is a device for laying out the sundial hour lines for large sundials. The device illustrated by Bob Terwilliger is made from a small transit and a pointing laser. By mounting the transit along the polar axis, the azimuth represents hour angles (right ascension) and the elevation represents meridian lines (declination). Bob presents many photos and drawings showing how to assemble and use the Trigon. A more complete discussion of the Laser Trigon, including a description of its origins in traditional dialing tools can be found in the Compendium 3-2 of the North American Sundial Society (June 1996). http://www.twigsdigs.com/sundials/trigon/  | |
![]() | Origami Sundials Want to make some interesting sundials? Origami and Card models site by Wee-Meng Lee from Singapore is just the thing. Very creative small card dials including universal ring sundial, quadrant sundial (shown at left), polar dials (kindly configured by Valentin Hristov), and horizontal dials. http://leewm.freeshell.org/origami/  | |
![]() | Paper Sundial Kit Carl Sabanski is a sundial enthusiast who has made sundial kits that can be tailored to your latitude in either the Northern or Southern hemisphere. The sundials are made in a wide variety of types to tell accurate local solar time. His dials come in many types: Equatorial, Equatorial Ring, and Gnomon-less Equatorial Sundials, Horizontal Sundials, Polar and Cycloid Polar Sundials, Cross and Star Sundials, Analemmatic Sundials, a fantastic sundial made from a CD disk and a Digital Equatorial Sundial based on the patent of Thew. There are Ring Dials, a Globe Dial based on the dial of Thomas Jefferson, and much, much more. http://www.mysundial.ca/sdu/sdu_sundial_kits.html  | |
![]() | SONNE - Sundial Construction This is the website of Helmut Sonderegger, offering several sophisticated programs for constructing over 20 different dials with "Sonne", a general sundial construction program and "Alemma" devoted to making analemmatic sundials. The programs offer many options for setting lattitude, longitude,gnomon origin, line colors, dial furniture and auxilliary lines, and text options. Once the sundial is constructed, it can be saved in several differnt formats including DXF for etching or machining. http://www.helson.at  | |
![]() | Sundial Atlas This wonderful website has a series of paper sundials that you can make for your latitude and longitude. Webmaster Fabio Savian has embarked on providing a number of printable sundials, including those designed by the North American Sundial Society. His apps are easy to use and are accompanied by drawings to assist in construction. If you search his website, you will find many documents on gnomonics and sundials and of course his sundial atlas...the gallery of sundial photos from around the world. http://www.sundialatlas.eu/atlas.php?  | |
![]() | Sundial Hour Angles At this website you can calculate the hour angles of a horizontal sundial providing your latitude with this easy to use web calculator. What is more, the website gives complete instructions for making and installing a simple horizontal dial that you can build. Straightforward plans, magnetic declination map and table if you use a compass to find north, and explanations of such things as longitude correction and the equation of time. http://www.anycalculator.com/horizontalsundial.htm  |











